Legal Ethics Opinion #1598
Sharing Legal Fees with a Nonlawyer: Attorney Licensing
Fee Determined By Attorney's Legal Fees.
You have presented a hypothetical situation in which a town
desires to charge attorneys a license fee which is based
solely upon the amount of legal fees generated by the
attorney. The license fee would be a percentage of any and all
fees generated anywhere by the resident attorney.
You have asked the committee to opine whether, under the
facts of the inquiry, an attorney may ethically split fees
with a town.
The appropriate and controlling Disciplinary Rule related to
your inquiry is DR 3-102(A), which provides that a lawyer
shall not share legal fees with a nonlawyer.
The committee is of the opinion, however, that it would not
be ethically improper for an attorney to pay ordinary and
customary gross receipts taxes assessed by a local or other
government entity which has the statutory authority to collect
taxes. The committee does not find such payment of a license
tax, based on the total amount of monies earned, to be
violative of the DR 3-102(A) prohibition against sharing fees
with a nonlawyer. The committee believes that the thrust of
the proscription in DR 3-102(A) is that a lawyer and a
nonlawyer enter into a consensual arrangement whereby fees
received from one or more clients are divided between them.
Payment of a gross receipts tax, in common understanding, is
not a consensual arrangement violative of DR 3-102(A).
Committee Opinion
June 14, 1994
|